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1. 将陈述句变为否定句和一般疑问句。

首先找准谓语动词，如果谓语动词是be 动词(am、is、are、was、were)、情态动词和助动词时，变一般疑问句用“一调，二改，三问号”。

Eg：She is a girl.→ Is she a girl?

变否定句时情、助、be 后加not。

I can help you.→I can’t help you.

如果谓语动词是实义动词，变一般疑问句使用助动词(do、does、did)，变否定句时用(don’t、doesn’t、didn’t)，切记(does、did、doesn’t、didn’t)后谓语动词要变原形。

Eg：Li Ming goes to school by bus. →Does Li Ming go to school by bus?

LiMingdoesn’t go to school by bus.

2. 同义句转换主要考查同义、近义短语、反义词。

Eg：She is busy doing homework. →She is busy with homework.

这一题考查同义词组be busy doing sth 与be busy with sth。

3. 就划线部分提问

根据划线部分先确定特殊疑问词，再把原句变成一般疑问句，去掉划线部分即可。

Eg：①I was born in China. → Where were you born?

②LiMing goes to Beijing once a year.

How often does LiMing go to Beijing?

第一小题是“in China”是对地点的提问，所以用where;而第二小题是对频率的提问则用how often。